This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4. Keywords: COVID-19, brain fog, qEEG, rTMS, frequency. rTMS seems to be one of the modalities to help ameliorate the symptoms of brain fog while EEGs can be a useful tool to evaluate neurological conditions before and after neuromodulation. Clinically, improvement of symptoms was reported by the patient himself. These results indicated that rTMS with calculated frequency could raise the power of the alpha band and the connectivity of brain regions. After treatments, there was an increase in the power of the alpha band in the frontal region in EEGs. Medications often can reduce this pressure and the headache, but in some cases, surgery is necessary. Initially, the EEG revealed dominant delta waves and lower alpha band power in the frontal region. The increased intracranial pressure can cause swelling of the optic nerve and result in vision loss. Then we used rTMS to stimulate the patient over the frontal region with the calculated frequency. After the acquisition of EEG, we analyzed it with quantitative EEG (qEEG) methods and calculated the TMS treatment frequency. Before rTMS, we measured the EEG of a 29-year-old male who reported impaired memory, difficulty in concentration, and poor working performance after recovery from COVID-19. Here, we demonstrate the EEG changes of a patient with COVID-19 brain fog before and after rTMS. along with other commonly associated depression symptoms such as brain fog. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has long been a tool to modulate brain function. TMS therapy is non-invasive, meaning there are no surgical elements to the. Since the symptoms of brain fog represent the dysfunction of the brain, electroencephalogram (EEG) plays a role in the evaluation of brain condition due to its convenience. After the outbreak of COVID-19, an increasing number of patients suffer from COVID-19 brain fog. In general, this can be caused by stress, sleep disorder, or other illnesses. Although it is not a medical diagnosis, brain fog composes of sluggish or fuzzy thinking, impaired memory, confusion, and difficulty in focus.
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